Legal Crypto In South Carolina
Overview of Cryptocurrency Legality and Regulation in South Carolina
Legality of Cryptocurrency
South Carolina legally defines Bitcoin and Ethereum as digital assets. The state does not ban their use, possession or trading for individuals and businesses. The state is friendly to blockchain development, and in the Charleston-based tech hub, and it is working to foster innovation in the space, it polices cryptocurrency companies via the South Carolina Money Transmission Act, which requires businesses selling or dealing with the transfer of the aforementioned instruments to be licensed as money transmitters.
Regulations on the Cryptocurrency Market
South Carolina introduced and filed bills for regulating crypto with an emphasis on consumer protections and adoption of blockchain. Below is a summary of key state laws and proposed bills:
Law/Bill | Description | Status | Key Provisions |
---|---|---|---|
2023-2024 Bill 1039: Cryptocurrency Blockchain | Amends SC Code of Laws, adding Section 34-47-10 to define cryptocurrencies. | Enacted | Establishes a legal framework for digital assets, clarifying their status. |
2025-2026 Bill 163: Cryptocurrency | Proposes adding Chapter 47 to Title 34, restricting government use of crypto. | Proposed | Prohibits state and local governments from accepting cryptocurrencies for taxes or fees. |
South Carolina Money Transmission Act | Regulates entities facilitating cryptocurrency exchanges or transfers. | Enacted | Requires registration with the SC Attorney General’s Office, AML/KYC compliance. |
Proposed Legislation (2025) | Aims to allow crypto for goods/services with tax incentives. | Under Discussion | Includes potential sales tax exemptions for crypto transactions in retail. |
Cryptocurrency businesses must comply with state-specific AML and KYC requirements, with oversight from the South Carolina Attorney General’s Office.
Charleston Blockchain Week
One unique aspect of South Carolina’s crypto scene is Charleston Blockchain Week, an annual event founded in 2024 that aims to foster blockchain education and connections. The gathering in Charleston brings together local entrepreneurs, developers, and creators to work on cryptocurrency, DeFi, and NFT projects. It focuses on South Carolina’s interest to become a regional blockchain hub and will feature regulatory compliance and digital asset innovation workshops designed for the state’s laws.
Popular Exchanges
South Carolinians buy and sell bitcoin, Ethereum and other forms of cryptocurrency elsewhere - typically using centralized exchanges like Coinbase, Binance.US, Kraken and Gemini, which are all licensed as money transmitters under state law. LocalBitcoins and Paxful are peer-to-peer platforms used to make direct trades, but they bring lots of fraud risks. There are a lot of cryptocurrency ATMs in Charleston and Columbia, and you can use cash or a debit card to purchase Bitcoin and other crypto tokens.
DeFi Market
Decentralized Finance (DeFi) applications — running on blockchains such as Ethereum — offer lending, borrowing, and trading without intermediaries. The state of South Carolina does not have state-level restrictions on DeFi, but the state’s South Carolina State Treasurer’s Office has launched the Digital Assets Literacy Project that offers workshops and resources in safe harboring on decentralized finance platforms such as Uniswap, Aave, and Compound, with a focus on educating the tech community of Charleston.
NFT Market
Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs), rare digital items on blockchains such as Ethereum and Solana, are all the rage in South Carolina’s art and gaming communities, where they have a foothold in Charleston’s thriving creative economy. The state has no NFT regulations, but in Charleston Blockchain Week, there are events dedicated to NFTs, with local artists featuring digital art on the blockchain. Common platforms are OpenSea, Rarible and Magic Eden, and risks such as copyright disputes can be covered by the state’s consumer protection agencies.
Useful Information
- South Carolina Attorney General’s Office: Money Transmitter Registration is monitored by this organization.
- Digital Assets Literacy Project: Provides state-specific resources on cryptocurrencies, DeFi, and NFTs through the South Carolina State Treasurer’s Office.
- Charleston Blockchain Week: Annual conference focused on blockchain education and networking, organized in Charleston.
- South Carolina Blockchain Council: A community group in the area garnering blockchain lovers, setting up events and workshops.
Conclusion
South Carolina shows support of cryptocurrency, emphasizing both innovation with regulations such as the state's Bill 1039 (Money Transmission Act) and cautiousness with proposals such as Bill 163. Charleston Blockchain Week demonstrates that South Carolina has a special focus on blockchain education as well as access to centralized exchanges, DeFi and NFT platforms. Digital Assets Literacy Project awareness builds, making South Carolina a model for the region in adopting digital assets.
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